4.0

(100)

The Shark Is Broken

The Shark Is Broken

The Shark Is Broken

Get out of the water and into the theater, the making of Jaws comes to the stage.

Booking through November 19, 2023

1 hour 35 minutes no intermission

No Children Under 4

Why book with us?

About

The Shark Is Broken on Broadway Get Tickets Now!

Experience the behind-the-scenes drama of the iconic Steven Spielberg movie Jaws with the Broadway transfer of hit West End play The Shark Is Broken. The play offers a unique view of the challenges that were faced during the production of this legendary film from an insider’s perspective as the show was co-written by Ian Shaw, son of Jaws star Robert Shaw. Get The Shark is Broken Broadway tickets

Dive into the Story

The Shark Is Broken transports you back to the summer of 1974, on the set of what would become one of the most iconic films in cinema history - Jaws. Martha's Vineyard, off the coast of Massachusett is where the original movie was filmed and the setting for our play. This show offers a surprising look into the making of a film that defined generations and gave us the soundtrack to some of our most primal fears.

The story unfolds on the fishing boat of Quint, Robert Shaw’s character, which could be a bit bigger. As the mechanical shark, affectionately named "Bruce", repeatedly breaks down, the film's shooting schedule is thrown into chaos. The play vividly brings to life the escalating tension, both professional and personal challenges, and the surprising moments of humor that emerged amidst the hurdles of filming. It's not just a tale about making a movie; it's a deep dive into the interplay of personalities, the artistic struggles, and the immense pressure of crafting a cinematic masterpiece in far-from-perfect conditions. The narrative sheds light on the complex dynamics among the actors, director, and crew as they battled unpredictable weather, technical snags, and the monumental challenge of realistically portraying a great white shark on screen.

The Shark Is Broken delves into the heart of the filmmaking process, showcasing the determination and grit of a team set on surmounting every challenge thrown their way. It stands as both a homage to the original Jaws film and a celebration of the timeless art of storytelling. Through this play, you're invited to step behind the curtain and immerse yourself in the untold tales, the highs and lows, and the bonds formed during the creation of Jaws.

Meet the Cast

The Shark Is Broken boasts a talented cast that brings to life the iconic characters from Jaws and the actors who portrayed them.

Ian Shaw, the son of Robert Shaw who played Quint in Jaws, not only co-wrote the play but also steps into his father's shoes, delivering a performance that captures the spirit and complexity of his father's character. His portrayal is deeply personal and nuanced, offering a unique insight into Robert Shaw's experiences during the filming of Jaws.

Joining Ian Shaw on stage is Colin Donnell, known for his roles in Arrow and Chicago Med. Donnell takes on the role of Roy Scheider, who played Chief Brody in Jaws. His performance captures Scheider's professionalism and dedication, as well as the challenges he faced during the tumultuous filming process.

Alex Brightman, a two-time Tony nominee for his roles in School of Rock and Beetlejuice, portrays Richard Dreyfuss, who played Hooper in Jaws. Brightman brings to life Dreyfuss's enthusiasm and determination, providing a glimpse into the actor's experience on the set of Jaws.

Together, these actors recreate the dynamic between Shaw, Scheider, and Dreyfuss, both on and off the screen. Their performances offer a fascinating look at the camaraderie, tension, and shared experiences of the original Jaws cast, making The Shark Is Broken a must-see for any fan of the film.

Why You Should Watch

The Shark Is Broken is more than just a play - it's a journey into the heart of one of the most iconic films ever made. Here are a few reasons why this Broadway experience is a must-see:

Unique Perspective: The play offers a unique behind-the-scenes look at the making of Jaws. It's a rare opportunity to see what went on off-camera during the filming of this legendary movie, from the technical challenges to the personal dramas.

Acclaimed Production: Having received rave reviews at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival and on London's West End, The Shark Is Broken has proven its ability to captivate audiences. Now, it's bringing its unique blend of drama, humor, and nostalgia to Broadway.

Talented Cast: With a cast that includes Ian Shaw, Colin Donnell, and Alex Brightman, the performances in The Shark Is Broken are top-notch. The actors not only portray the characters from Jaws, but also bring to life the real-life actors who played those roles, adding an extra layer of depth to the production.

For Film and Theatre Lovers: Whether you're a fan of Jaws, a lover of theater, or simply enjoy a good story, The Shark Is Broken has something for everyone. It's a celebration of filmmaking, a tribute to the original movie, and a testament to the power of storytelling.

A Nostalgic Journey: For those who grew up watching Jaws, The Shark Is Broken offers a nostalgic journey back to the summer of 1974. It's a chance to relive the magic of Jaws and gain a new appreciation for the film.

Don't miss out on this unique Broadway experience. The Shark Is Broken is a play that entertains, informs, and leaves audiences with a deeper understanding of what it took to create Jaws.

Book The Shark is Broken Tickets Now

Don't miss out on this unique Broadway experience. Buy tickets for The Shark Is Broken today and dive into the behind-the-scenes world of Jaws.

Know before you go

This production is one hour and 35 minutes without an intermission. 

The show is recommended for ages 14+, children under 4 are not permitted in the theater. It features strong language and references to drugs and alcohol.

About

The Shark Is Broken on Broadway Get Tickets Now!

Experience the behind-the-scenes drama of the iconic Steven Spielberg movie Jaws with the Broadway transfer of hit West End play The Shark Is Broken. The play offers a unique view of the challenges that were faced during the production of this legendary film from an insider’s perspective as the show was co-written by Ian Shaw, son of Jaws star Robert Shaw. Get The Shark is Broken Broadway tickets

Dive into the Story

The Shark Is Broken transports you back to the summer of 1974, on the set of what would become one of the most iconic films in cinema history - Jaws. Martha's Vineyard, off the coast of Massachusett is where the original movie was filmed and the setting for our play. This show offers a surprising look into the making of a film that defined generations and gave us the soundtrack to some of our most primal fears.

The story unfolds on the fishing boat of Quint, Robert Shaw’s character, which could be a bit bigger. As the mechanical shark, affectionately named "Bruce", repeatedly breaks down, the film's shooting schedule is thrown into chaos. The play vividly brings to life the escalating tension, both professional and personal challenges, and the surprising moments of humor that emerged amidst the hurdles of filming. It's not just a tale about making a movie; it's a deep dive into the interplay of personalities, the artistic struggles, and the immense pressure of crafting a cinematic masterpiece in far-from-perfect conditions. The narrative sheds light on the complex dynamics among the actors, director, and crew as they battled unpredictable weather, technical snags, and the monumental challenge of realistically portraying a great white shark on screen.

The Shark Is Broken delves into the heart of the filmmaking process, showcasing the determination and grit of a team set on surmounting every challenge thrown their way. It stands as both a homage to the original Jaws film and a celebration of the timeless art of storytelling. Through this play, you're invited to step behind the curtain and immerse yourself in the untold tales, the highs and lows, and the bonds formed during the creation of Jaws.

Meet the Cast

The Shark Is Broken boasts a talented cast that brings to life the iconic characters from Jaws and the actors who portrayed them.

Ian Shaw, the son of Robert Shaw who played Quint in Jaws, not only co-wrote the play but also steps into his father's shoes, delivering a performance that captures the spirit and complexity of his father's character. His portrayal is deeply personal and nuanced, offering a unique insight into Robert Shaw's experiences during the filming of Jaws.

Joining Ian Shaw on stage is Colin Donnell, known for his roles in Arrow and Chicago Med. Donnell takes on the role of Roy Scheider, who played Chief Brody in Jaws. His performance captures Scheider's professionalism and dedication, as well as the challenges he faced during the tumultuous filming process.

Alex Brightman, a two-time Tony nominee for his roles in School of Rock and Beetlejuice, portrays Richard Dreyfuss, who played Hooper in Jaws. Brightman brings to life Dreyfuss's enthusiasm and determination, providing a glimpse into the actor's experience on the set of Jaws.

Together, these actors recreate the dynamic between Shaw, Scheider, and Dreyfuss, both on and off the screen. Their performances offer a fascinating look at the camaraderie, tension, and shared experiences of the original Jaws cast, making The Shark Is Broken a must-see for any fan of the film.

Why You Should Watch

The Shark Is Broken is more than just a play - it's a journey into the heart of one of the most iconic films ever made. Here are a few reasons why this Broadway experience is a must-see:

Unique Perspective: The play offers a unique behind-the-scenes look at the making of Jaws. It's a rare opportunity to see what went on off-camera during the filming of this legendary movie, from the technical challenges to the personal dramas.

Acclaimed Production: Having received rave reviews at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival and on London's West End, The Shark Is Broken has proven its ability to captivate audiences. Now, it's bringing its unique blend of drama, humor, and nostalgia to Broadway.

Talented Cast: With a cast that includes Ian Shaw, Colin Donnell, and Alex Brightman, the performances in The Shark Is Broken are top-notch. The actors not only portray the characters from Jaws, but also bring to life the real-life actors who played those roles, adding an extra layer of depth to the production.

For Film and Theatre Lovers: Whether you're a fan of Jaws, a lover of theater, or simply enjoy a good story, The Shark Is Broken has something for everyone. It's a celebration of filmmaking, a tribute to the original movie, and a testament to the power of storytelling.

A Nostalgic Journey: For those who grew up watching Jaws, The Shark Is Broken offers a nostalgic journey back to the summer of 1974. It's a chance to relive the magic of Jaws and gain a new appreciation for the film.

Don't miss out on this unique Broadway experience. The Shark Is Broken is a play that entertains, informs, and leaves audiences with a deeper understanding of what it took to create Jaws.

Book The Shark is Broken Tickets Now

Don't miss out on this unique Broadway experience. Buy tickets for The Shark Is Broken today and dive into the behind-the-scenes world of Jaws.

About

The Shark Is Broken on Broadway Get Tickets Now!

Experience the behind-the-scenes drama of the iconic Steven Spielberg movie Jaws with the Broadway transfer of hit West End play The Shark Is Broken. The play offers a unique view of the challenges that were faced during the production of this legendary film from an insider’s perspective as the show was co-written by Ian Shaw, son of Jaws star Robert Shaw. Get The Shark is Broken Broadway tickets

Dive into the Story

The Shark Is Broken transports you back to the summer of 1974, on the set of what would become one of the most iconic films in cinema history - Jaws. Martha's Vineyard, off the coast of Massachusett is where the original movie was filmed and the setting for our play. This show offers a surprising look into the making of a film that defined generations and gave us the soundtrack to some of our most primal fears.

The story unfolds on the fishing boat of Quint, Robert Shaw’s character, which could be a bit bigger. As the mechanical shark, affectionately named "Bruce", repeatedly breaks down, the film's shooting schedule is thrown into chaos. The play vividly brings to life the escalating tension, both professional and personal challenges, and the surprising moments of humor that emerged amidst the hurdles of filming. It's not just a tale about making a movie; it's a deep dive into the interplay of personalities, the artistic struggles, and the immense pressure of crafting a cinematic masterpiece in far-from-perfect conditions. The narrative sheds light on the complex dynamics among the actors, director, and crew as they battled unpredictable weather, technical snags, and the monumental challenge of realistically portraying a great white shark on screen.

The Shark Is Broken delves into the heart of the filmmaking process, showcasing the determination and grit of a team set on surmounting every challenge thrown their way. It stands as both a homage to the original Jaws film and a celebration of the timeless art of storytelling. Through this play, you're invited to step behind the curtain and immerse yourself in the untold tales, the highs and lows, and the bonds formed during the creation of Jaws.

Meet the Cast

The Shark Is Broken boasts a talented cast that brings to life the iconic characters from Jaws and the actors who portrayed them.

Ian Shaw, the son of Robert Shaw who played Quint in Jaws, not only co-wrote the play but also steps into his father's shoes, delivering a performance that captures the spirit and complexity of his father's character. His portrayal is deeply personal and nuanced, offering a unique insight into Robert Shaw's experiences during the filming of Jaws.

Joining Ian Shaw on stage is Colin Donnell, known for his roles in Arrow and Chicago Med. Donnell takes on the role of Roy Scheider, who played Chief Brody in Jaws. His performance captures Scheider's professionalism and dedication, as well as the challenges he faced during the tumultuous filming process.

Alex Brightman, a two-time Tony nominee for his roles in School of Rock and Beetlejuice, portrays Richard Dreyfuss, who played Hooper in Jaws. Brightman brings to life Dreyfuss's enthusiasm and determination, providing a glimpse into the actor's experience on the set of Jaws.

Together, these actors recreate the dynamic between Shaw, Scheider, and Dreyfuss, both on and off the screen. Their performances offer a fascinating look at the camaraderie, tension, and shared experiences of the original Jaws cast, making The Shark Is Broken a must-see for any fan of the film.

Why You Should Watch

The Shark Is Broken is more than just a play - it's a journey into the heart of one of the most iconic films ever made. Here are a few reasons why this Broadway experience is a must-see:

Unique Perspective: The play offers a unique behind-the-scenes look at the making of Jaws. It's a rare opportunity to see what went on off-camera during the filming of this legendary movie, from the technical challenges to the personal dramas.

Acclaimed Production: Having received rave reviews at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival and on London's West End, The Shark Is Broken has proven its ability to captivate audiences. Now, it's bringing its unique blend of drama, humor, and nostalgia to Broadway.

Talented Cast: With a cast that includes Ian Shaw, Colin Donnell, and Alex Brightman, the performances in The Shark Is Broken are top-notch. The actors not only portray the characters from Jaws, but also bring to life the real-life actors who played those roles, adding an extra layer of depth to the production.

For Film and Theatre Lovers: Whether you're a fan of Jaws, a lover of theater, or simply enjoy a good story, The Shark Is Broken has something for everyone. It's a celebration of filmmaking, a tribute to the original movie, and a testament to the power of storytelling.

A Nostalgic Journey: For those who grew up watching Jaws, The Shark Is Broken offers a nostalgic journey back to the summer of 1974. It's a chance to relive the magic of Jaws and gain a new appreciation for the film.

Don't miss out on this unique Broadway experience. The Shark Is Broken is a play that entertains, informs, and leaves audiences with a deeper understanding of what it took to create Jaws.

Book The Shark is Broken Tickets Now

Don't miss out on this unique Broadway experience. Buy tickets for The Shark Is Broken today and dive into the behind-the-scenes world of Jaws.

About

The Shark Is Broken on Broadway Get Tickets Now!

Experience the behind-the-scenes drama of the iconic Steven Spielberg movie Jaws with the Broadway transfer of hit West End play The Shark Is Broken. The play offers a unique view of the challenges that were faced during the production of this legendary film from an insider’s perspective as the show was co-written by Ian Shaw, son of Jaws star Robert Shaw. Get The Shark is Broken Broadway tickets

Dive into the Story

The Shark Is Broken transports you back to the summer of 1974, on the set of what would become one of the most iconic films in cinema history - Jaws. Martha's Vineyard, off the coast of Massachusett is where the original movie was filmed and the setting for our play. This show offers a surprising look into the making of a film that defined generations and gave us the soundtrack to some of our most primal fears.

The story unfolds on the fishing boat of Quint, Robert Shaw’s character, which could be a bit bigger. As the mechanical shark, affectionately named "Bruce", repeatedly breaks down, the film's shooting schedule is thrown into chaos. The play vividly brings to life the escalating tension, both professional and personal challenges, and the surprising moments of humor that emerged amidst the hurdles of filming. It's not just a tale about making a movie; it's a deep dive into the interplay of personalities, the artistic struggles, and the immense pressure of crafting a cinematic masterpiece in far-from-perfect conditions. The narrative sheds light on the complex dynamics among the actors, director, and crew as they battled unpredictable weather, technical snags, and the monumental challenge of realistically portraying a great white shark on screen.

The Shark Is Broken delves into the heart of the filmmaking process, showcasing the determination and grit of a team set on surmounting every challenge thrown their way. It stands as both a homage to the original Jaws film and a celebration of the timeless art of storytelling. Through this play, you're invited to step behind the curtain and immerse yourself in the untold tales, the highs and lows, and the bonds formed during the creation of Jaws.

Meet the Cast

The Shark Is Broken boasts a talented cast that brings to life the iconic characters from Jaws and the actors who portrayed them.

Ian Shaw, the son of Robert Shaw who played Quint in Jaws, not only co-wrote the play but also steps into his father's shoes, delivering a performance that captures the spirit and complexity of his father's character. His portrayal is deeply personal and nuanced, offering a unique insight into Robert Shaw's experiences during the filming of Jaws.

Joining Ian Shaw on stage is Colin Donnell, known for his roles in Arrow and Chicago Med. Donnell takes on the role of Roy Scheider, who played Chief Brody in Jaws. His performance captures Scheider's professionalism and dedication, as well as the challenges he faced during the tumultuous filming process.

Alex Brightman, a two-time Tony nominee for his roles in School of Rock and Beetlejuice, portrays Richard Dreyfuss, who played Hooper in Jaws. Brightman brings to life Dreyfuss's enthusiasm and determination, providing a glimpse into the actor's experience on the set of Jaws.

Together, these actors recreate the dynamic between Shaw, Scheider, and Dreyfuss, both on and off the screen. Their performances offer a fascinating look at the camaraderie, tension, and shared experiences of the original Jaws cast, making The Shark Is Broken a must-see for any fan of the film.

Why You Should Watch

The Shark Is Broken is more than just a play - it's a journey into the heart of one of the most iconic films ever made. Here are a few reasons why this Broadway experience is a must-see:

Unique Perspective: The play offers a unique behind-the-scenes look at the making of Jaws. It's a rare opportunity to see what went on off-camera during the filming of this legendary movie, from the technical challenges to the personal dramas.

Acclaimed Production: Having received rave reviews at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival and on London's West End, The Shark Is Broken has proven its ability to captivate audiences. Now, it's bringing its unique blend of drama, humor, and nostalgia to Broadway.

Talented Cast: With a cast that includes Ian Shaw, Colin Donnell, and Alex Brightman, the performances in The Shark Is Broken are top-notch. The actors not only portray the characters from Jaws, but also bring to life the real-life actors who played those roles, adding an extra layer of depth to the production.

For Film and Theatre Lovers: Whether you're a fan of Jaws, a lover of theater, or simply enjoy a good story, The Shark Is Broken has something for everyone. It's a celebration of filmmaking, a tribute to the original movie, and a testament to the power of storytelling.

A Nostalgic Journey: For those who grew up watching Jaws, The Shark Is Broken offers a nostalgic journey back to the summer of 1974. It's a chance to relive the magic of Jaws and gain a new appreciation for the film.

Don't miss out on this unique Broadway experience. The Shark Is Broken is a play that entertains, informs, and leaves audiences with a deeper understanding of what it took to create Jaws.

Book The Shark is Broken Tickets Now

Don't miss out on this unique Broadway experience. Buy tickets for The Shark Is Broken today and dive into the behind-the-scenes world of Jaws.

About

The Shark Is Broken on Broadway Get Tickets Now!

Experience the behind-the-scenes drama of the iconic Steven Spielberg movie Jaws with the Broadway transfer of hit West End play The Shark Is Broken. The play offers a unique view of the challenges that were faced during the production of this legendary film from an insider’s perspective as the show was co-written by Ian Shaw, son of Jaws star Robert Shaw. Get The Shark is Broken Broadway tickets

Dive into the Story

The Shark Is Broken transports you back to the summer of 1974, on the set of what would become one of the most iconic films in cinema history - Jaws. Martha's Vineyard, off the coast of Massachusett is where the original movie was filmed and the setting for our play. This show offers a surprising look into the making of a film that defined generations and gave us the soundtrack to some of our most primal fears.

The story unfolds on the fishing boat of Quint, Robert Shaw’s character, which could be a bit bigger. As the mechanical shark, affectionately named "Bruce", repeatedly breaks down, the film's shooting schedule is thrown into chaos. The play vividly brings to life the escalating tension, both professional and personal challenges, and the surprising moments of humor that emerged amidst the hurdles of filming. It's not just a tale about making a movie; it's a deep dive into the interplay of personalities, the artistic struggles, and the immense pressure of crafting a cinematic masterpiece in far-from-perfect conditions. The narrative sheds light on the complex dynamics among the actors, director, and crew as they battled unpredictable weather, technical snags, and the monumental challenge of realistically portraying a great white shark on screen.

The Shark Is Broken delves into the heart of the filmmaking process, showcasing the determination and grit of a team set on surmounting every challenge thrown their way. It stands as both a homage to the original Jaws film and a celebration of the timeless art of storytelling. Through this play, you're invited to step behind the curtain and immerse yourself in the untold tales, the highs and lows, and the bonds formed during the creation of Jaws.

Meet the Cast

The Shark Is Broken boasts a talented cast that brings to life the iconic characters from Jaws and the actors who portrayed them.

Ian Shaw, the son of Robert Shaw who played Quint in Jaws, not only co-wrote the play but also steps into his father's shoes, delivering a performance that captures the spirit and complexity of his father's character. His portrayal is deeply personal and nuanced, offering a unique insight into Robert Shaw's experiences during the filming of Jaws.

Joining Ian Shaw on stage is Colin Donnell, known for his roles in Arrow and Chicago Med. Donnell takes on the role of Roy Scheider, who played Chief Brody in Jaws. His performance captures Scheider's professionalism and dedication, as well as the challenges he faced during the tumultuous filming process.

Alex Brightman, a two-time Tony nominee for his roles in School of Rock and Beetlejuice, portrays Richard Dreyfuss, who played Hooper in Jaws. Brightman brings to life Dreyfuss's enthusiasm and determination, providing a glimpse into the actor's experience on the set of Jaws.

Together, these actors recreate the dynamic between Shaw, Scheider, and Dreyfuss, both on and off the screen. Their performances offer a fascinating look at the camaraderie, tension, and shared experiences of the original Jaws cast, making The Shark Is Broken a must-see for any fan of the film.

Why You Should Watch

The Shark Is Broken is more than just a play - it's a journey into the heart of one of the most iconic films ever made. Here are a few reasons why this Broadway experience is a must-see:

Unique Perspective: The play offers a unique behind-the-scenes look at the making of Jaws. It's a rare opportunity to see what went on off-camera during the filming of this legendary movie, from the technical challenges to the personal dramas.

Acclaimed Production: Having received rave reviews at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival and on London's West End, The Shark Is Broken has proven its ability to captivate audiences. Now, it's bringing its unique blend of drama, humor, and nostalgia to Broadway.

Talented Cast: With a cast that includes Ian Shaw, Colin Donnell, and Alex Brightman, the performances in The Shark Is Broken are top-notch. The actors not only portray the characters from Jaws, but also bring to life the real-life actors who played those roles, adding an extra layer of depth to the production.

For Film and Theatre Lovers: Whether you're a fan of Jaws, a lover of theater, or simply enjoy a good story, The Shark Is Broken has something for everyone. It's a celebration of filmmaking, a tribute to the original movie, and a testament to the power of storytelling.

A Nostalgic Journey: For those who grew up watching Jaws, The Shark Is Broken offers a nostalgic journey back to the summer of 1974. It's a chance to relive the magic of Jaws and gain a new appreciation for the film.

Don't miss out on this unique Broadway experience. The Shark Is Broken is a play that entertains, informs, and leaves audiences with a deeper understanding of what it took to create Jaws.

Book The Shark is Broken Tickets Now

Don't miss out on this unique Broadway experience. Buy tickets for The Shark Is Broken today and dive into the behind-the-scenes world of Jaws.

Know before you go

This production is one hour and 35 minutes without an intermission. 

The show is recommended for ages 14+, children under 4 are not permitted in the theater. It features strong language and references to drugs and alcohol.

Know before you go

This production is one hour and 35 minutes without an intermission. 

The show is recommended for ages 14+, children under 4 are not permitted in the theater. It features strong language and references to drugs and alcohol.

Know before you go

This production is one hour and 35 minutes without an intermission. 

The show is recommended for ages 14+, children under 4 are not permitted in the theater. It features strong language and references to drugs and alcohol.

Know before you go

This production is one hour and 35 minutes without an intermission. 

The show is recommended for ages 14+, children under 4 are not permitted in the theater. It features strong language and references to drugs and alcohol.

Your trusted source for official tickets.
Discover tickadoo, discover entertainment.

tickadoo Inc.
447 Broadway, New York, NY 10013

tickadoo © 2024. All Rights Reserved.

Your trusted source for official tickets.Discover tickadoo, discover entertainment.

tickadoo Inc.
447 Broadway, New York, NY 10013

tickadoo © 2024. All Rights Reserved.

Your trusted source for official tickets.Discover tickadoo, discover entertainment.

tickadoo Inc.
447 Broadway, New York, NY 10013

tickadoo © 2024. All Rights Reserved.

Your trusted source for official tickets.Discover tickadoo, discover entertainment.

tickadoo Inc.
447 Broadway, New York, NY 10013

tickadoo © 2024. All Rights Reserved.